How To Find & Catch Unbroken Waves

Surfer coming out of the water with firewire surfboard other surfers in the background surfing

If you’re reading this, then you’re obviously ready for your next surfing challenge: mastering the green wave. By now, you’re already a pro at catching whitewater, but we’re going to be totally honest with you: that’s not even the exciting part of surfing. We’d go so far as to say that you’ve never truly surfed until you’ve ridden an unbroken wave. Are you ready?

While you’re learning from our Kalon instructors, riding the perfect clean wave is as simple as following our instructions. But when you’re out on your own? Different story. So, when you’re out there wondering how to know if you can get waves, this guide will be your ticket to the big one.

Finding the perfect wave

True surfers know that only a part of surfing is physical. The rest is mental and emotional – forming a connection with the ocean that you can only get by being out there whenever possible. Want to learn how to know if you can get waves? Start learning how to read the ocean!

Start by paddling out past the breaks and into the lineup until you’ve got a good view of the horizon and you’re about 15 feet beyond any breaking waves. 

Now it’s time to find the perfect wave. To do this, you’ve got to understand the stages.

Waves come in four distinct stages:

  • Horizon bumps
  • Unbroken wave-shaped mounds
  • Tall breaking waves
  • Broken whitewater waves

Scan the horizon for small, tell-tale bumps that signal forming waves. These are way too small to surf now, but by the time they get to you, they’ll have turned into unbroken waves – powerful and steep enough to ride but not too vertical that it’s started breaking. As you carefully study the water, remember that understanding the various types of ocean waves explained will help you predict their behavior. Each type brings its own unique ride, from gentle swells ideal for beginners to thrilling barrels that challenge even seasoned surfers. Stay patient and watchful, as the ocean’s rhythm unfolds before you, offering the perfect moment to paddle out.

Catching an unbroken wave

You’re out in the lineup, you’ve got the perfect unbroken wave approaching – now what? Unlike whitewater surfing, timing and proper paddling are everything when catching a clean wave. If you don’t find that sweet spot in the wave, you’re probably going to wipe out (you might do this your first couple of times anyway, but don’t worry, it’s natural).

Once you’ve located your wave, turn around to face the shore and begin paddling with long, smooth strokes. Don’t wimp out! You want to be going the same speed as the wave is, so keep your eye on it to know if you should be paddling faster or slower. If you aren’t going the same speed as the wave is, you’re probably going to go for a swim instead of a surf.

At this point, you’re going to feel a little push as the wave catches you – don’t stop paddling! That’s a rookie’s mistake. Give two or three more strong pulls, then pop up when you’re about 2/3 up the wave. Focus on your balance as you rise to your feet, keeping your knees bent and your weight centered. Remember, practice makes perfect, so keep trying different techniques until you find what works for you. If you’re unsure, there are plenty of tutorials online that teach how to pop up on a wave effectively.

That’s it! You’ve caught it!

Get professional surf coaching at Kalon

Catching an unbroken wave is all about practice, and the professional instructors at Kalon are here to help. We’ve got plenty of surfing tips and tricks for beginners, intermediates, and experts on our blog, and high-quality surfing instruction at our gorgeous Costa Rica location. If you’re ready for the best surfing experience ever, contact us today to get things started. Whether you’re looking to refine your skills or catch your first wave, our experienced team is dedicated to making your surfing journey unforgettable. To truly understand the joy of riding the perfect wave, come and experience Kalon Surf in brief, and discover why so many surfers return to our pristine beaches year after year. With our personalized approach, you’ll find yourself growing more confident and skilled faster than you ever imagined. Our team is committed to ensuring that every aspect of your visit is tailored to your needs and preferences. Whether you want to refine your technique, explore the local culture, or simply relax on the beach, we can help tailor your surf retreat experience to be exactly what you envision. Join us in Costa Rica, where the waves are calling and your perfect getaway awaits!

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